This course is an introduction to Roman visual culture through the study of some of the most significant images of the Roman Imperial period (approximately between the 1st century B.C. and 5th century A.D.). Through this approach to some of the most important pieces of Roman art (sculptures, mosaics or paintings), this course will serve as well as a general introduction to Roman iconographic studies and their methodology, which are fundamental for the study of the images of the Roman world and their understanding within their historical context.